How family can help
PDA is complex, challenging and little
known. It is very hard to explain to anyone that yes, your boy went
to school yesterday, but today it is impossible. That he really
wants to come to visit you, but can't. That when he threw a chair,
and cursed at you it wasn't personal. That he is staying up til 3am
at the moment, and allowing that does not mean his parents are
useless.
From the outside it can look like a
child is ruling the roost, the parent is weak, and it is ridiculous.
From the outside family can feel like something must be said, and
they are going to be the ones to say it because they care.
Or in a less caring way, family can
revert to childhood roles, or competitive positions, and somehow you
were always difficult, and always different and this is just an
extension of that.
For the parent who is at an early stage
of struggling with PDA, their stress levels are high. They are
struggling to figure out what is going on with their child and how to
help. They are also probably struggling with school authorities, and
psychology professionals who are likely not experienced with PDA,
often not listening, and probably not helping.
Phil Christie, a leading expert in PDA,
said in a training session for professionals that they will see a
parent who seems passive, and unchallenging. They will misinterpret
this as causing a child's difficult behaviours. In reality, the
parent has already adapted to the child: the childs behaviour came
first, and the parents have learned that a non confrontational
approach works best, not the other way around. Family often do the
same. They see the parents reducing demands and managing anxiety to
avoid meltdowns, and it looks like an absence of discipline, when in
reality the parent knows what works best for the child.
So what would help from family?
Listen. Without making assumptions and
judgements based on your experience. Recognise the limits of your
experience.
And learn. If you really want to
support your family member then you will need to learn about PDA.
You will need to read articles shared with you. You will need to
find out about the condition. You will need to ask questions. You
will need to ask how can I help?
Is this always the case? Are there
times when we parents need someone outside to point out something
that is difficult to hear? A school principal once said to me
'parents adapt', meaning parents get used to things that are not
necessarily best for the child. This is where people who care can
really help, pointing out something that has become accepted within a
family but is not really acceptable. However, this can only happen
if the outside commentator really knows what they are talking about,
and that can only happen if they have educated themselves about the
condition you are dealing with.
Those who adopt a non judgemental
attitude, recognise that their assumptions may be wrong, listen and
learn how to best support the condition, show that they really care.